[:it]Paese di contrasti e contraddizioni, il Giappone è una delle destinazioni di viaggio più ambite al mondo. Anche tra i paesi asiatici, il Giappone ha una propria cultura ed è unica rispetto alle altre nazioni della regione. Storia e tradizione convivono insieme alla modernizzazione e ai progressi compiuti nel secolo scorso. È questa impeccabile convivenza che dà a questa nazione uno scenario unico e diverso dalla tipica civiltà occidentale. Questo è l’unico posto in cui è possibile vedere antichi templi e santuari, geishe e vecchie case da tè situate accanto al famoso treno proiettile e ai robot.

 

Il Giappone è un paese relativamente piccolo rispetto ad altri paesi, quindi è molto facile viaggiare da nord a sud. Ogni città ha il suo carattere e la sua atmosfera che scoprirete sia esplorando solo i punti salienti sia immergendosi profondamente nella cultura.

Tuttavia, se state pianificando il vostro primo viaggio in Giappone potrebbe essere un compito difficile. Quindi, in questo post, condivideremo alcuni suggerimenti che potrebbero rivelarsi utili quando desiderate iniziare la vostra avventura giapponese.

Quando visitare il Giappone

Se amate il Giappone, potreste visitare il paese durante una delle stagioni più significative dell’anno per i locali. Hanami (osservazione dei fiori di ciliegio, seconda metà di marzo fino a maggio) è ampiamente conosciuta come una delle stagioni più belle per visitare il Giappone. E nonostante i costi elevati durante questo periodo, è ancora la stagione più popolare per visitare il paese.

Se decidete di visitare il Giappone e la sua capitale durante l’estate, preparatevi al caldo, all’umidità e preparatevi a sudare. Le estati in Giappone, specialmente nelle regioni centrali e meridionali, sono note per essere molto calde e umide. Il tempo è comunque piacevole per la maggior parte dei giorni.

 

La stagione autunnale in Giappone è un altro periodo meraviglioso per uno splendido scenario, con il fogliame autunnale che trasforma i verdi estivi in rossi infuocati. Il tempo sarà per lo più fresco e più secco dell’estate.

Oltre a questi, è sempre possibile visitare durante le festività natalizie tra Natale e Capodanno. Ogni anno, le città si illuminano di luminarie festive per creare un’atmosfera magica e mistica. Va da sé che questi sono meglio vissuti di notte. Il tempo durante queste settimane non è in genere troppo freddo, ma potrebbe esserci neve a seconda della regione che si visita, quindi assicuratevi di mettere in valigia vestiti caldi.

 

Quanto stare in Giappone

Anche se il Giappone sembra piccolo sulla mappa del mondo, la vibrante cultura di questo paese è piena di cose e esperienze uniche. Visitare l’intero paese in una volta sola sarà un viaggio piuttosto costoso. Quindi, se avete intenzione di rimanere per più di due settimane in questo posto fantastico, assicuratevi di pianificare la spesa e di assegnare la giusta quantità di denaro per ogni giorno

Quali città visitare

Indipendentemente dal tempo in Giappone, questi posti dovrebbero essere nella vostra lista dei must-go. Di solito i percorsi sono gli stessi per ogni viaggio. Quindi, ecco i nostri suggerimenti per viaggiare se desideri limitarti alle principali città del Giappone

1. Tokyo
2. Nikko
3. Takayama
4. Hiroshima
5. Kyoto
6. Osaka
7. Nagoya
8. Yokohama
9. Niigata
10. Sendai
11. Sapporo

Scegliendo una di queste città come base, avrete accesso a gite di un giorno/paio di giorni nelle città e cittadine limitrofe. Notate che sebbene le grandi città siano pubblicizzate come i punti salienti del Giappone, le destinazioni meno conosciute del paese sono piene di tesori nascosti che potete scoprire.

 

Budget

Il Giappone ha la sfortunata reputazione di essere un paese costoso. Anche se questo può essere vero, in realtà non è molto diverso da qualsiasi altro paese come l’Italia o l’Inghilterra.
Potete adattare il budget del vostro viaggio in base alle vostre preferenze e a quello che avete, e ci sono molti modi per risparmiare denaro. Potete trovare diverse combinazioni di offerte che includono sia voli che alloggi online su siti Web.

Transportation

Quando si vola a Tokyo, la capitale del Giappone, si atterra all’aeroporto Narita o di Haneda. Il Giappone ha una meravigliosa rete di trasporti che è molto estesa e affidabile. Esistono diverse app che possono aiutarvi a trovare i percorsi da utilizzare. Per i treni e i trasporti pubblici, le app di go-to sono HYPERDIA e JR-EAST Train Info.

In ogni stazione, ci sono distributori di biglietti, ma in caso di dubbio, si può sempre chiedere ai membri dello staff ai banchi informazioni della stazione. Di solito c’è qualcuno che parla inglese di base.

Cards & Passes

L’acquisto di biglietti presso i distributori automatici a volte può rivelarsi problematico, soprattutto se non si legge la lingua. Per semplificare le cose, ci sono diverse carte che puoi usare. Le informazioni sulle varie carte e pass sono le seguenti:

– Japan Rail pass: è un pass per il sistema ferroviario che è possibile utilizzare su tutta la linea ferroviaria JR, la compagnia nazionale di trasporto ferroviario. Puoi acquistare il pass solo dall’estero, quindi devi acquistarlo mentre sei ancora nel tuo paese. Il pass ha 7, 14 o 21 giorni consecutivi di validità. È possibile acquistare la prima classe (verde) o la seconda classe (ordinaria). Lo standard di qualità sui treni giapponesi è molto alto, quindi anche se acquisti il pass di seconda classe puoi comunque viaggiare molto comodamente. Inoltre, c’è uno sconto del 50% per i bambini tra i 6 e gli 11 anni.

 

– Suica Card: questa è una carta prepagata. Può essere usata al posto dei biglietti del treno, ma anche come normale carta prepagata in alcuni negozi. La carta Suica è valida in tutto il Giappone, offre anche un piccolo sconto sulla metropolitana di Tokyo ed è molto comoda perché permetterà di evitare di passare attraverso il processo di biglietteria ogni volta che si vuol salire sul treno. Si può comprare e ricaricare in biglietteria in ogni stazione attraverso i distributori automatici o rivolgendosi ad un agente di biglietteria.

La Suica Card è valida sui treni appartenenti alle linee JR East e sui treni JR delle seguenti regioni: Sendai, Niigata, Sapporo, Osaka, Okayama, Hiroshima, Nagoya Shizuoka. È anche possibile utilizzarla su alcuni treni, autobus e metropolitane nella regione di Fukuoka.

Sulla Suica puoi ricaricare fino a 20000 ¥. Il costo iniziale per acquistare la carta può essere 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000 e 10000 ¥ e questo include il deposito di 500 ¥.

 

Per usare la Suica, si appoggia la carta sul sensore blu alle barriere della metropolitana / treno. Se il sensore rimane blu, le porte delle barriere si aprono e si può passare. Se il sensore diventa rosso, significa che il credito sulla carta non è sufficiente e si deve ricaricare. Può valere la pena notare che queste carte e gli importi addebitati rimangono validi fino a 10 anni dalla tua ultima corsa.

– Pasmo: questa è una carta per il trasporto di Tokyo e funziona esattamente come la Suica.

Hotels in Japan

Alberghi e alloggi sono in genere la parte più costosa di un viaggio in Giappone. Tuttavia, una gamma molto ampia di tipi di alloggio è disponibile sia con interni in stile giapponese che in stile occidentale. I prezzi per notte possono variare da meno di 2.000 yen a persona in un dormitorio o in un hotel a capsule a oltre 50.000 yen a persona in un Hotel di prima classe o Ryokan.
I ryokani (e le loro versioni più economiche, i minshuku) sono tradizionali pensioni giapponesi e sono i luoghi migliori per conoscere le tradizioni culturali relative al cibo e all’ospitalità giapponesi. Questo è qualcosa di unico che può essere vissuto solo in Giappone. In quanto tale, se il budget lo consente, si può pianificare di rimanere in uno di questi luoghi per un paio di notti. Il Giappone ha anche capsule, o pod, alberghi in cui essenzialmente dormi in una versione high-tech di letti a castello.

 

Cibo Giapponese

La cucina giapponese è una delle migliori al mondo, offre una dieta equilibrata in una vasta gamma di delizie gastronomiche e piatti stagionali. Ristoranti sono facilmente reperibili, dai ristoranti di fama mondiale, con stelle Michelin ai locali stand-in-the-wall che sono popolari tra la gente del posto. Sebbene il sushi e il sashimi siano i più famosi piatti giapponesi conosciuti in tutto il mondo, il Giappone ha in realtà una così grande varietà di cibi che c’è davvero qualcosa da mangiare per tutti. Molti dei migliori locali sono, tuttavia, tipicamente specializzati in un tipo di cibo.
Sushi, Sashimi, Kaisen Don, Tempura, Katsu Curry, Udon, Soba, Ramen, Yakitori, Takoyaki. Questi sono solo alcuni dei piatti che bisogna assolutamente provare mentre si esplora la terra del Sol Levante.

  

Valigie in Giappone

Indipendentemente dal tempo in cui si pianificare di rimanere nel paese, si deve considerare di avere valigie piuttosto leggere e con poche cose. La maggior parte delle camere degli hotel è molto piccola e a volte potrebbe non esserci spazio sufficiente per avere grandi valigie e molte cose in giro. Avere valigie poco ingombranti è importante se si prevede di viaggiare principalmente con i mezzi pubblici. La maggior parte dei treni non ha spazio per bagagli voluminosi e nonostante il sistema di treni molto avanzato, non tutte le stazioni sono dotate di scale mobili o ascensori. Inoltre, la maggior parte degli hotel non consente di effettuare il check-in prima delle 14:, quindi bisogna prendere in considerazione di trattenere il bagaglio fino a quel momento.

 

Altre cose da notare

Valuta: Yen giapponese (JPY)
Elettricità: 100 V / 50-60 Hz (spina nordamericana, di solito a due denti, spesso ha entrambi i pin piatti delle stesse dimensioni. Potrebbe essere necessario un adattatore).
Principali aeroporti: Tokyo Narita Airport (NRT). Tokyo Haneda Airport (HND). Aeroporto di Osaka Kansai (KIX).
Acqua: sicura. Porta una bottiglia d’acqua e riempi dal rubinetto mentre viaggi.
Connettività Internet: il Giappone ha un’eccellente connessione internet , uno dei collegamenti più veloci al mondo.
SIM locale/WiFi portatile: è consigliabile comprare una scheda SIM o, meglio, una wifi portatile una volta atterrato. Sebbene non sia economico, è comodo e consente di risparmiare sui piani dati internazionali con le app di comunicazione di oggi. Questo permetterà anche di usare strumenti come Google Maps.
Visti: i cittadini del Nord America, del Regno Unito e dell’Europa non hanno bisogno di un visto per entrare per 90 giorni. Per alcuni di questi paesi sono disponibili estensioni più lunghe. Per la maggior parte degli altri paesi il visto dovrà essere richiesto. Richieste di visto click here .
Festival degni di nota: Hanami, o piuttosto la stagione di visualizzazione dei fiori di ciliegio, è uno dei periodi più popolari per visitare il Giappone (da fine marzo a maggio). Sapporo Snow Festival (febbraio). Fuji Rock Festival (luglio). Golden Week (29 aprile – 5 maggio – è quasi impossibile trovare un alloggio durante questa settimana.)
Sicurezza: il Giappone è incredibilmente sicuro. È nella cultura di ogni cittadino seguire un rigido insieme di regole sociali. I bambini viaggiano da soli, prendono la metropolitana e vanno a scuola da soli senza problemi. Le truffe sono rare. Ci sono alcune segnalazioni di comportamenti sgradevoli degli uomini sui treni, ma tali casi si verificano raramente.

[:en]A country of contrasts and contradictions, Japan is one of the most desirable travel destinations in the world. Even among Asian countries, Japan has its very own culture that is unique from all the other nations in the region. History and tradition thrives together with modernisation from the progress made in the last century. It is this impeccable co-existence that gives this nation it’s unique scenery that is unlike the typical Westernised civilisation. This is the only place where you can see ancient temples and shrines, Geishas, and old tea houses situated right next to the world-famous bullet train and service robots.

 

Japan is a relatively small country compared to other countries, so it’s very easy to travel from top to bottom. Every city has its own character and vibe which you will discover, regardless of whether you explore just the highlights or dive deep into the culture.

However, if you’re planning for your first trip to Japan may be a daunting task. So in this post, we will share with you some tips that may come in handy when you wish to begin your Japanese adventure.

When to visit Japan

If you love Japan, you may want to visit the country during one of the most significant seasons of the year for the locals. Hanami (cherry blossom viewing; second half of March through May) is widely known as one of the most beautiful seasons to visit Japan. And despite the elevated costs during this period of time, it is still very popular season for visiting.

If you decide to visit Japan and its capital during summer, brace yourself for the heat, the humidity, and get ready to sweat. Summers in Japan, especially in the central and southern regions country, are known to be very hot and humid. The weather is, however, pleasant on most days.

 

If cherry blossoms are not your cup of tea, the fall season in Japan is another wonderful period for beautiful scenery, with the autumn foliage turning summer greens into fiery reds. The weather will be mostly cool, and dryer than summer too.

Aside from these, you can always visit the holiday season between Christmas and New Year’s Day. Every year, cities light up with festive illuminations to create a magical and mystical atmosphere. It goes without saying that these are better experienced at night. The weather during these weeks are not typically too cold, but there may be snow depending on which region you visit, so do make sure to pack warm clothes.

 

How long to stay in Japan

Even if Japan looks small on the world map, this country’s vibrant culture means that it is filled with unique sights and experiences for you during your visit. Touring the whole country in one go will be a rather expensive trip. So, if you are planning to stay for more than two weeks in this amazing place, do make sure to plan your spending and allocate the right amount of money for each day.

Which cities to visit

No matter how long you decide to stay in Japan, these places should be on your list of must-go’s. Usually the routes are the same for every trip. So here’s our suggestions for traveling if you wish to restrict yourself to the main cities of Japan

1. Tokyo
2. Nikko
3. Takayama
4. Hiroshima
5. Kyoto
6. Osaka
7. Nagoya
8. Yokohama
9. Niigata
10. Sendai
11. Sapporo

Basing yourself in any of these cities will give you access to make shorter day trips to neighbouring cities and towns. Do note that although the big cities are touted as the main highlights of Japan, the country’s less widely-known destinations are filled with hidden treasures that you can uncover.

 

Travel Budget

Japan has the unfortunate reputation of being an expensive country. Although that may be true, it is, in fact, not that much different from any other country like Italy or England.
You can adapt your travel budget according to your preferences and what you have, and there are plenty of ways to save money.
You can find several combinations of deals that include both flights and accommodation online on websites.

Transportation

When you fly to Tokyo, the capital of Japan, you will land in either Narita or Haneda airport. Japan has a wonderful transportation network that is very extensive and reliable. There are a variety of different apps that can help you find the routes to use. For trains and public transportations, the go-to apps are HYPERDIA and JR-EAST Train Info.

At every station, there are ticket machines where you can purchase the tickets, but when in doubt, you can always ask staff members at the station information desks. There will usually be someone who speaks basic English.

The Cards & Passes

Purchasing a ticket at the vending machines sometimes can reveal to be rather troublesome, especially if you don’t read the language. To make things easier, there are different cards you can use. Information about the various cards and passes are as follows:

– Japan Rail pass: This is a pass for the train system that you can use throughout all the JR rail line, the national train transportation company. You can purchase the pass only from abroad so you have to purchase it while you are still in your country. The pass has a 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days of validity. You can purchase the first class (Green) or second class (Ordinary). The quality standard on Japanese trains is very high, so even if you purchase the second class pass you can still travel very comfortably. Furthermore, there’s a 50% off discount for kids between 6 and 11 years old.

 

– Suica Card: this is a prepaid card. It can be used instead of train tickets but also as a normal prepaid card in some stores. The Suica card is valid throughout all Japan, it will also give you a small discount on the Tokyo subway and it’s very convenient because it will allow you to avoid going through the ticketing process each time you want to ride the train. You can buy it and recharge it through ticketing machine in every station. You may, alternatively, approach a ticket agent for it.

The Suica Card is valid on trains belonging to the JR East lines and on the JR trains of the following regions: Sendai, Niigata, Sapporo, Osaka, Okayama, Hiroshima, Nagoya Shizuoka. It is also possible to use it on some trains, busses and subways in the Fukuoka region.

On the Suica, you can recharge up to 20000 ¥. The initial cost to buy the card can be 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000 and 10000 ¥ and this include the 500¥ deposit.

 

To use the Suica, rest the card on the blue sensor while facing the barriers at the subway/train. If the sensor will remain blue, the doors of the barriers will open and you can pass through. If the sensor becomes red, it means that you don’t have enough credit on the card and you will have to recharge it. It may be worth noting that these cards and the charged amounts in it remain valid for up to 10 years from your last ride.

– Pasmo: this is a card for Tokyo transportation and it works exactly like the Suica.

Accommodation in Japan

Hotels and accommodations are typically the most expensive part in of a trip to Japan. However, a very wide range of accommodation types is available in both Japanese and Western style interiors. Rates per night can range from less than 2,000 yen per person in a dormitory or capsule hotel to over 50,000 yen per person in a first class Hotel or Ryokan.
Ryokans (and their cheaper versions, the minshuku) are traditional Japanese guesthouses and are the best spots to learn about the cultural traditions relating to Japanese food and hospitality. This is something unique that can only be experienced in Japan. As such, if your budget allows it, do plan to stay in one of these places for a couple of nights. Japan also has capsule, or pod, hotels where you essentially sleep in a high-tech version of bunk beds.

 

Japanese Food

Japanese cuisine is one of the best in the world, offering a balanced diet in a wide variety of gastronomical delights and seasonal dishes. Restaurants and eateries are easily found, from the world-famous, Michelin-starred restaurants to the local hole-in-the-wall stands that are popular among the locals. Although sushi and sashimi are most famous Japanese dishes known around the world, Japan actually has such a large variety of foods that there really is something to eat for everyone. Many of the best establishments are, however, typically specialised in one type of food.
Sushi, Sashimi, Kaisen Don, Tempura, Katsu Curry, Udon, Soba, Ramen, Yakitori, Takoyaki. These just are some of the dishes you should definitely try while exploring the land of the Rising Sun.

  

Luggage in Japan

No matter how long you are staying in the country, you may want to try to pack light. Most hotels rooms are very small and sometimes, there may not be enough space to have large suitcases lying around. Packing light is especially important if you plan to travel mostly by public transportation. Do remember that most trains do not have space for bulky luggage and despite the highly advanced train system, not every station is equipped with escalators or elevators. Furthermore, most hotels don’t allow checking in before 2 or 3 p.m., so do make concessions for holding onto your luggage until then.

 

Other things to note

Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY)
Electricity: 100V/50-60Hz (North American plug; usually two-pronged. Often has both flat pins the same size. You may need an adapter.)
Main Airports: Tokyo’s Narita Airport (NRT). Tokyo’s Haneda Airport (HND). Osaka’s Kansai Airport (KIX).
Water: Safe. Bring a water bottle and fill from the tap as you travel.
Internet connectivity: Japan has excellent internet, among one of the fastest connections in the world.
Local SIM: I highly recommend you secure a SIM card or pocket wifi once you land. Although it’s not cheap, it is handy and it will allow you to save on international data plans with today’s communication apps. This will also allows you to use tools like Google Maps in case you get lost.
Visas: Citizens of North America, UK, and Europe do not need a visa to enter for 90 days. Longer extensions are available for some of these countries, and most outside of these regions will need to apply ahead of time. Full visa requirements here.
Noteable festivals: Hanami, or rather Cherry Blossom viewing season is one of the most popular times to visit (end of March through May). Sapporo Snow Festival (February). Fuji Rock Festival (July). Golden Week (April 29 – May 5 — it’s nearly impossible to find accommodation during this week.)
Safety: Japan is incredibly safe. It’s in the culture of every citizen to follow a rigid set of societal rules. Young children travel alone, riding the subway and walking to school on their own with no problems. Scams are rare. There are some reports of sleazy behavior by men on the trains, but such cases rarely occur.

[:ja]A country of contrasts and contradictions, Japan is one of the most desirable travel destinations in the world. Even among Asian countries, Japan has its very own culture that is unique from all the other nations in the region. History and tradition thrives together with modernisation from the progress made in the last century. It is this impeccable co-existence that gives this nation it’s unique scenery that is unlike the typical Westernised civilisation. This is the only place where you can see ancient temples and shrines, Geishas, and old tea houses situated right next to the world-famous bullet train and service robots.

 

Japan is a relatively small country compared to other countries, so it’s very easy to travel from top to bottom. Every city has its own character and vibe which you will discover, regardless of whether you explore just the highlights or dive deep into the culture.

However, if you’re planning for your first trip to Japan may be a daunting task. So in this post, we will share with you some tips that may come in handy when you wish to begin your Japanese adventure.

When to visit Japan

If you love Japan, you may want to visit the country during one of the most significant seasons of the year for the locals. Hanami (cherry blossom viewing; second half of March through May) is widely known as one of the most beautiful seasons to visit Japan. And despite the elevated costs during this period of time, it is still very popular season for visiting.

If you decide to visit Japan and its capital during summer, brace yourself for the heat, the humidity, and get ready to sweat. Summers in Japan, especially in the central and southern regions country, are known to be very hot and humid. The weather is, however, pleasant on most days.

 

If cherry blossoms are not your cup of tea, the fall season in Japan is another wonderful period for beautiful scenery, with the autumn foliage turning summer greens into fiery reds. The weather will be mostly cool, and dryer than summer too.

Aside from these, you can always visit the holiday season between Christmas and New Year’s Day. Every year, cities light up with festive illuminations to create a magical and mystical atmosphere. It goes without saying that these are better experienced at night. The weather during these weeks are not typically too cold, but there may be snow depending on which region you visit, so do make sure to pack warm clothes.

 

How long to stay in Japan

Even if Japan looks small on the world map, this country’s vibrant culture means that it is filled with unique sights and experiences for you during your visit. Touring the whole country in one go will be a rather expensive trip. So, if you are planning to stay for more than two weeks in this amazing place, do make sure to plan your spending and allocate the right amount of money for each day.

Which cities to visit

No matter how long you decide to stay in Japan, these places should be on your list of must-go’s. Usually the routes are the same for every trip. So here’s our suggestions for traveling if you wish to restrict yourself to the main cities of Japan

1. Tokyo
2. Nikko
3. Takayama
4. Hiroshima
5. Kyoto
6. Osaka
7. Nagoya
8. Yokohama
9. Niigata
10. Sendai
11. Sapporo

Basing yourself in any of these cities will give you access to make shorter day trips to neighbouring cities and towns. Do note that although the big cities are touted as the main highlights of Japan, the country’s less widely-known destinations are filled with hidden treasures that you can uncover.

 

Travel Budget

Japan has the unfortunate reputation of being an expensive country. Although that may be true, it is, in fact, not that much different from any other country like Italy or England.
You can adapt your travel budget according to your preferences and what you have, and there are plenty of ways to save money.
You can find several combinations of deals that include both flights and accommodation online on websites.

Transportation

When you fly to Tokyo, the capital of Japan, you will land in either Narita or Haneda airport. Japan has a wonderful transportation network that is very extensive and reliable. There are a variety of different apps that can help you find the routes to use. For trains and public transportations, the go-to apps are HYPERDIA and JR-EAST Train Info.

At every station, there are ticket machines where you can purchase the tickets, but when in doubt, you can always ask staff members at the station information desks. There will usually be someone who speaks basic English.

The Cards & Passes

Purchasing a ticket at the vending machines sometimes can reveal to be rather troublesome, especially if you don’t read the language. To make things easier, there are different cards you can use. Information about the various cards and passes are as follows:

– Japan Rail pass: This is a pass for the train system that you can use throughout all the JR rail line, the national train transportation company. You can purchase the pass only from abroad so you have to purchase it while you are still in your country. The pass has a 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days of validity. You can purchase the first class (Green) or second class (Ordinary). The quality standard on Japanese trains is very high, so even if you purchase the second class pass you can still travel very comfortably. Furthermore, there’s a 50% off discount for kids between 6 and 11 years old.

 

– Suica Card: this is a prepaid card. It can be used instead of train tickets but also as a normal prepaid card in some stores. The Suica card is valid throughout all Japan, it will also give you a small discount on the Tokyo subway and it’s very convenient because it will allow you to avoid going through the ticketing process each time you want to ride the train. You can buy it and recharge it through ticketing machine in every station. You may, alternatively, approach a ticket agent for it.

The Suica Card is valid on trains belonging to the JR East lines and on the JR trains of the following regions: Sendai, Niigata, Sapporo, Osaka, Okayama, Hiroshima, Nagoya Shizuoka. It is also possible to use it on some trains, busses and subways in the Fukuoka region.

On the Suica, you can recharge up to 20000 ¥. The initial cost to buy the card can be 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000 and 10000 ¥ and this include the 500¥ deposit.

 

To use the Suica, rest the card on the blue sensor while facing the barriers at the subway/train. If the sensor will remain blue, the doors of the barriers will open and you can pass through. If the sensor becomes red, it means that you don’t have enough credit on the card and you will have to recharge it. It may be worth noting that these cards and the charged amounts in it remain valid for up to 10 years from your last ride.

– Pasmo: this is a card for Tokyo transportation and it works exactly like the Suica.

Accommodation in Japan

Hotels and accommodations are typically the most expensive part in of a trip to Japan. However, a very wide range of accommodation types is available in both Japanese and Western style interiors. Rates per night can range from less than 2,000 yen per person in a dormitory or capsule hotel to over 50,000 yen per person in a first class Hotel or Ryokan.
Ryokans (and their cheaper versions, the minshuku) are traditional Japanese guesthouses and are the best spots to learn about the cultural traditions relating to Japanese food and hospitality. This is something unique that can only be experienced in Japan. As such, if your budget allows it, do plan to stay in one of these places for a couple of nights. Japan also has capsule, or pod, hotels where you essentially sleep in a high-tech version of bunk beds.

 

Japanese Food

Japanese cuisine is one of the best in the world, offering a balanced diet in a wide variety of gastronomical delights and seasonal dishes. Restaurants and eateries are easily found, from the world-famous, Michelin-starred restaurants to the local hole-in-the-wall stands that are popular among the locals. Although sushi and sashimi are most famous Japanese dishes known around the world, Japan actually has such a large variety of foods that there really is something to eat for everyone. Many of the best establishments are, however, typically specialised in one type of food.
Sushi, Sashimi, Kaisen Don, Tempura, Katsu Curry, Udon, Soba, Ramen, Yakitori, Takoyaki. These just are some of the dishes you should definitely try while exploring the land of the Rising Sun.

  

Luggage in Japan

No matter how long you are staying in the country, you may want to try to pack light. Most hotels rooms are very small and sometimes, there may not be enough space to have large suitcases lying around. Packing light is especially important if you plan to travel mostly by public transportation. Do remember that most trains do not have space for bulky luggage and despite the highly advanced train system, not every station is equipped with escalators or elevators. Furthermore, most hotels don’t allow checking in before 2 or 3 p.m., so do make concessions for holding onto your luggage until then.

 

Other things to note

Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY)
Electricity: 100V/50-60Hz (North American plug; usually two-pronged. Often has both flat pins the same size. You may need an adapter.)
Main Airports: Tokyo’s Narita Airport (NRT). Tokyo’s Haneda Airport (HND). Osaka’s Kansai Airport (KIX).
Water: Safe. Bring a water bottle and fill from the tap as you travel.
Internet connectivity: Japan has excellent internet, among one of the fastest connections in the world.
Local SIM: I highly recommend you secure a SIM card or pocket wifi once you land. Although it’s not cheap, it is handy and it will allow you to save on international data plans with today’s communication apps. This will also allows you to use tools like Google Maps in case you get lost.
Visas: Citizens of North America, UK, and Europe do not need a visa to enter for 90 days. Longer extensions are available for some of these countries, and most outside of these regions will need to apply ahead of time. Full visa requirements here.
Noteable festivals: Hanami, or rather Cherry Blossom viewing season is one of the most popular times to visit (end of March through May). Sapporo Snow Festival (February). Fuji Rock Festival (July). Golden Week (April 29 – May 5 — it’s nearly impossible to find accommodation during this week.)
Safety: Japan is incredibly safe. It’s in the culture of every citizen to follow a rigid set of societal rules. Young children travel alone, riding the subway and walking to school on their own with no problems. Scams are rare. There are some reports of sleazy behavior by men on the trains, but such cases rarely occur.

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