Samantha Eng is the winner of the 2023 SOM Foundation Structural Engineering Research Fellowship. Her project, “A Case Study of the Cities of Japan,” offers a deep reflection on the role of structural engineering in shaping more resilient, efficient, and livable cities.

Why Japan? A Unique Urban Laboratory

Japan represents an extraordinary context for observing the evolution of cities and infrastructure. High urban density, seismic vulnerability, demographic aging, and advanced technology intertwine in a complex but stimulating scenario. And it is precisely in this intertwining that Samantha Eng has chosen to move, analyzing how structural design can respond in an innovative way to the challenges of contemporary cities.

A multidisciplinary approach to better understand and design

Eng’s work is not limited to technical analysis. Her research also takes into account environmental, social, and economic factors, with the aim of understanding how structural choices influence the daily lives of citizens. The project includes field visits, interviews, design analysis and discussions with local professionals. What emerges is a vision of engineering that goes beyond resistance and functionality: it is a means to build the future, identity and sustainability.

Engineering as a tool for change

Through the study of Japanese cities – from Tokyo to Osaka, from Kyoto to Fukuoka – Eng explores how structural engineering can contribute to urban transformation without losing sight of culture and context. Seismic resilience, space optimization, innovative materials and urban regeneration are just some of the topics covered.

The project intends to draw new guidelines for a structural approach that is not only reactive, but also proactive: capable of anticipating needs, reducing risks and generating social value.